More than images: Discovering virtual representations in architecture.

Arq. Carlos Manuel Gutiérrez Charles

In the world of contemporary architecture, visual representation has evolved in an exceptional way. The fusion of human creativity with technology has given rise to a wide range of architectural rendering techniques, especially in the virtual realm. These representations, ranging from digital sketches to virtual reality models, have transformed the way architects communicate their ideas and conceive their projects. The line between virtual and real has become increasingly imperceptible, bringing previously unattainable digital worlds to life. Below, we will explore some types of virtual architectural renderings, highlighting how these technologies have revolutionized the field.

The Spectrum of Virtual and Real

The convergence between the virtual and the real in architectural rendering is evident in the way details and textures are captured with stunning accuracy in computer-generated images. Renderings, which were once static and sometimes lifeless, are now visually stunning and realistic. Beyond renderings, however, there are other equally fascinating virtual representations that deserve attention.

Exploring the Depth of

Virtual Representations

Dynamic Digital Sketches

Digital sketches have transcended their traditional form. Now, digital strokes can be transformed into moving lines, generating a visual narrative that highlights key architectural concepts. These moving sketches enable a deeper understanding of the interaction between spaces and the user experience.

Virtual Reality Models (VR)

Virtual reality has redefined the way we experience architecture. By providing a sense of total immersion, VR models allow designers, clients and builders to walk through spaces even before they are built. This not only provides a realistic perspective, but also facilitates early detection of potential design problems.

Visualization of Spatial Data

Virtual representation is not only about aesthetic imagery, but also about understanding functionality and spatial relationship. Spatial data visualizations use graphic and visual elements to show the flow of people, light distribution, and other aspects that influence the quality of space.

Environmental Simulations

Virtual renderings can now include environmental simulations, which make it possible to evaluate the thermal, lighting and acoustic performance of a project. This not only ensures energy efficiency and comfort, but also allows for fine-tuning design details.

The Confluence of Virtual and Reall

In conclusion, the era of virtual architectural renderings is in full swing, with technologies that go beyond photorealistic renderings. From dynamic digital sketches to virtual reality models, the possibilities are immense. The boundary between virtual and real is becoming increasingly imperceptible, allowing designers and observers to explore architectural projects in ways never before imagined. As we continue to move forward, it is exciting to consider how these representations will continue to evolve and how they will transform the way we conceive and share architecture.

Sources consulted:

Julie Milovanovic, Guillaume Moreau, Daniel Siret, Francis Miguet. (2017).Virtual and Augmented Reality in Architectural Design and Education: An Immersive Multimodal Platform to Support Architectural Pedagogy. 17th International Conference, CAAD Futures 2017, Gülen Çağdaş, Mine Özkar, Leman F. Gül and Ethem Gürer.

Higuera-Trujillo, JL.; López-Tarruella Maldonado, J.; Llinares Millán, C.; Iñarra Abad, S. (2017). El espacio digital: comparativa de las últimas técnicas de visualización arquitectónica. EGA. Revista de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica.

Recuperado de: https://doi.org/10.4995/ega.2017.4234